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Systematic review: Self-efficacy and skill performance.

Angela Brocker1, Katherine N Scafide1

  • 1School of Nursing, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA.

International Nursing Review
|December 23, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This systematic review found weak to no correlation between self-efficacy and skill performance in nursing students, contrary to other fields. Further research is needed to clarify this relationship and improve nursing education.

Keywords:
Nursing EducationNursing StudentsSelf‐efficacyclinical skillscompetenceconfidencelaboratorypsychomotorsimulationskill performance

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Area of Science:

  • Nursing Education
  • Health Professions Education
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Self-efficacy is a key predictor of success in higher education skill-based learning.
  • Nursing students must master skills before patient care, making skill performance crucial for patient safety.
  • Understanding the link between self-efficacy and skill performance in nursing students is vital.

Conclusions:

  • The findings contradict established research in other disciplines, suggesting self-efficacy is not a strong predictor of skill performance in nursing students.
  • Discrepancies may stem from variations in operationalizing self-efficacy and the methodological rigor of the included studies.
  • Future research should involve larger studies with controlled variables to better understand this relationship and inform curriculum development for prelicensure nursing programs.