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A Dynamic IIoT Framework Based on the Publish-Subscribe Paradigm.
Ioan Ungurean1, Nicoleta Cristina Gaitan1
1Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, 720229 Suceava, Romania.
This study introduces a customizable Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) framework. It addresses IIoT challenges by enabling distributed, low-latency decision-making at the network edge.
Area of Science:
- Industrial Automation
- Internet of Things (IoT)
- Distributed Systems
Background:
- The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) integrates devices for automation but faces challenges like device diversity, connectivity, and security.
- Existing IIoT solutions often lack flexibility due to the complexity and heterogeneity of industrial environments.
- There is a need for adaptable frameworks that can manage diverse industrial components and ensure efficient data processing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a distributed and customizable IIoT framework.
- To facilitate seamless interaction between diverse industrial devices and systems.
- To enable efficient data processing and decision-making at the network edge.
Main Methods:
- A distributed framework deployed on fog nodes within an IIoT architecture.
- Integration capabilities for local (low-latency) and global (Internet-latency) device interactions.
- Incorporation of fog nodes for CANOpen network integration into the IIoT architecture.
Main Results:
- The proposed framework demonstrates customizability for varied industrial needs.
- Decision operations can be performed at the network edge, significantly reducing latency.
- Successful integration of CANOpen networks into a broader IIoT ecosystem.
Conclusions:
- The developed framework offers a flexible and efficient solution for IIoT challenges.
- Edge computing capabilities within the framework minimize latency for critical industrial operations.
- The customizable nature of the framework supports diverse industrial environments and requirements.
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