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Yuming Jiang, Ziqi Huang, Tianxing Wu

    IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
    |December 26, 2023
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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Talk-to-Edit enables continuous, fine-grained facial attribute manipulation via natural language dialog. This interactive framework uses a novel semantic field in GAN latent space for smoother, more realistic edits, outperforming existing methods.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Vision
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Natural Language Processing

    Background:

    • Generative models can create high-fidelity 2D and 3D facial images.
    • Existing facial editing methods lack continuous, fine-grained control and natural user interaction.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose an interactive facial editing framework, Talk-to-Edit, for fine-grained attribute manipulation through user-system dialog.
    • To enable continuous and natural facial editing experiences.

    Main Methods:

    • Modeling a continual semantic field in the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) latent space.
    • Formulating fine-grained editing as finding curving trajectories on the semantic field, guided by user language requests and image context.
    • Generating language feedback for meaningful dialog, considering user requests and the semantic field's state.
    • Demonstrating effectiveness on 2D and 3D-aware generative models, introducing 'tri-plane' flow for 3D-aware models.
    • Creating the CelebA-Dialog dataset for visual-language facial editing research.

    Main Results:

    • Achieved smooth, fine-grained facial editing with preserved identity and attributes.
    • Demonstrated superior visual photorealism and dialog fluency compared to previous methods.
    • User studies showed an 80% preference for the Talk-to-Edit system.
    • The 'tri-plane' flow effectively models changes in both color and density spaces for 3D-aware models.

    Conclusions:

    • Talk-to-Edit offers a novel and effective approach to interactive facial editing using dialog.
    • The proposed semantic field and trajectory-finding method enable unprecedented control and realism in facial attribute manipulation.
    • The CelebA-Dialog dataset facilitates future research in visual-language facial editing.