Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Bipolar Disorder01:30

Bipolar Disorder

67
Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental health condition marked by significant mood fluctuations, including episodes of mania and depression. Elevated energy levels, heightened mood or irritability, impulsive behavior, reduced sleep needs, rapid speech, racing thoughts, inflated self-esteem, and distractibility characterize mania. Individuals with bipolar disorder often alternate between depressive and manic states, with periods of emotional stability lasting an average of six months to a year.
67
Borderline Personality Disorder01:25

Borderline Personality Disorder

43
Borderline Personality Disorder is a complex and multifaceted mental health condition characterized by pervasive instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, emotions, and impulse control. This instability manifests in extreme emotional reactions, fear of abandonment, and self-destructive behaviors. The disorder significantly impacts daily functioning, often leading to distress in both personal and professional domains.
Genetic and Environmental Contributions
Borderline Personality...
43
Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive01:24

Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive

41
Dependent personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are two separate psychological conditions that influence behavior, relationships, and overall life functioning. Though both involve maladaptive behaviors, their core characteristics and motivations differ significantly.
 Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle...
41
Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid01:22

Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid

45
Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
45
Personality Disorders: Narcissistic and Avoidant01:26

Personality Disorders: Narcissistic and Avoidant

49
Narcissistic and avoidant personality traits represent two contrasting patterns of behavior that significantly influence social interactions and self-perception. While individuals with narcissistic disorder seek admiration and validation, individuals with avoidant personality disorder withdraw due to fear of judgment.
Characteristics of Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Narcissistic individuals exhibit an inflated sense of self-importance and an excessive need for admiration. They are often...
49
Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic01:20

Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic

75
Schizotypal personality disorder and histrionic personality disorder are two distinct psychological conditions classified under personality disorders, each characterized by unique behavioral patterns and social difficulties. Both disorders significantly affect interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being, leading to social isolation and frustration.
Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Eccentric Behavior and Social Withdrawal
Schizotypal personality disorder is marked by odd or eccentric...
75

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Defending manic competence: a reply to Kane.

Journal of medical ethics·2025
Same author

Civil Liberties in a Lockdown: The Case of COVID-19.

The Journal of medicine and philosophy·2023
Same author

Informed consent, price transparency, and disclosure.

Bioethics·2023
Same author

Dementia and Concurrent Consent to Sexual Relations.

The Hastings Center report·2023
Same author

Consent's dominion: Dementia and prior consent to sexual relations.

Bioethics·2019

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 7, 2025

Developing a Rat Model for Bipolar Disorder
04:44

Developing a Rat Model for Bipolar Disorder

Published on: May 2, 2025

279

Bipolar disorder and competence.

Samuel Director1

  • 1Philosophy, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida, USA samjdirector@gmail.com.

Journal of Medical Ethics
|December 26, 2023
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Individuals with bipolar disorder can often provide consent during manic episodes. This research explores the capacity of those with bipolar disorder to make informed decisions when experiencing mania.

Keywords:
Clinical CompetenceInformed ConsentMental DisordersMental HealthPaternalism

More Related Videos

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
09:55

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder

Published on: March 8, 2018

12.4K
The Attentional Set Shifting Task: A Measure of Cognitive Flexibility in Mice
09:15

The Attentional Set Shifting Task: A Measure of Cognitive Flexibility in Mice

Published on: February 4, 2015

27.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 7, 2025

Developing a Rat Model for Bipolar Disorder
04:44

Developing a Rat Model for Bipolar Disorder

Published on: May 2, 2025

279
Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
09:55

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder

Published on: March 8, 2018

12.4K
The Attentional Set Shifting Task: A Measure of Cognitive Flexibility in Mice
09:15

The Attentional Set Shifting Task: A Measure of Cognitive Flexibility in Mice

Published on: February 4, 2015

27.4K

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Bioethics
  • Mental Health Law

Background:

  • Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings.
  • Assessing decision-making capacity in individuals with bipolar disorder is complex.
  • Legal and ethical frameworks often question the capacity of individuals with mental illness.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between bipolar disorder and the ability to provide informed consent.
  • To challenge assumptions about the universal incompetence of individuals with bipolar disorder during manic states.

Main Methods:

  • Philosophical analysis of legal and ethical standards for consent.
  • Examination of clinical presentations of bipolar disorder during manic episodes.
  • Argument construction based on case law and ethical theory.

Main Results:

  • Many individuals with bipolar disorder retain decision-making capacity during manic episodes.
  • Competence to consent is not universally negated by the presence of bipolar disorder.
  • The capacity for consent varies significantly among individuals and across different manic states.

Conclusions:

  • The assumption that individuals with bipolar disorder are inherently incompetent to consent requires re-evaluation.
  • Clinical and legal assessments of consent capacity should be individualized and context-specific.
  • Recognizing the potential for consent in manic states is crucial for respecting autonomy in bipolar disorder.