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Overcoming Obstacles to Gene-Edited Solutions to Climate Challenges
1Information Technology and Innovation Foundation, Washington, D.C. 20001, USA vgiddings@itif.org.
Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology
|December 27, 2023
Summary
Gene editing and genetic modification offer climate change solutions, but are hindered by poor policies and regulations, not technical limits. Overcoming these regulatory hurdles requires addressing public perception and misinformation.
Area of Science:
- Agricultural biotechnology
- Environmental science
- Genetic engineering
Background:
- Gene editing and genetic modification technologies present significant opportunities for addressing climate change challenges.
- Current limitations in the development and deployment of these technologies are primarily policy and regulatory, not technical.
- Misconceptions about public opposition contribute to these restrictive policies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and describe the key policy and regulatory obstacles hindering gene editing and genetic modification for climate solutions.
- To present actionable solutions for overcoming these non-technical barriers.
- To address the role of public perception in shaping regulatory landscapes.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of existing policies and regulations impacting agricultural biotechnology.
- Review of public perception studies related to genetic modification.
- Development of a framework for regulatory reform.
Main Results:
- Identified counterproductive policies and regulations as the primary impediments.
- Highlighted the influence of perceived public opposition on policy-making.
- Proposed strategies for policy and regulatory adjustments.
Conclusions:
- Reforming policies and regulations is crucial for leveraging gene editing for climate change mitigation.
- Addressing public apprehension through accurate information is essential for successful deployment.
- A proactive approach to policy development can accelerate the adoption of beneficial biotechnologies.
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