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[Occupational balance, disability and functionality in people with rheumatic disease]
Ana M Martín Pérez1, Nuria Máximo-Bocanegra2, Francisco Rivas Ruíz3
1Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. Departamento de Fisioterapia, Terapia Ocupacional, Rehabilitación y Medicina física. Madrid. España. am.martinp.2018@alumnos.urjc.es.
Anales Del Sistema Sanitario De Navarra
|December 28, 2023
Summary
Individuals with rheumatic disease experience low occupational balance and limitations in daily activities. Improving daily life activity engagement may enhance occupational balance for these patients.
Area of Science:
- Rheumatology
- Occupational Therapy
- Public Health
Context:
- Rheumatic diseases significantly impact daily life and occupational balance.
- Understanding factors influencing occupational balance is crucial for patient well-being.
Purpose:
- To assess occupational balance in individuals with rheumatic disease.
- To analyze the relationship between occupational balance, daily activity participation, performance, and satisfaction.
- To investigate the influence of age and non-pharmacological treatment on these outcomes.
Summary:
- A cross-sectional study of 47 patients with rheumatic disease revealed low occupational balance despite high participation in daily activities.
- Participants reported suboptimal performance and satisfaction, with limitations affecting rest, work, and relationships.
- Performance was negatively correlated with age, and non-pharmacological treatment showed no significant effect on outcomes.
Impact:
- Findings suggest that reducing daily life limitations could improve occupational balance in rheumatic disease patients.
- This research highlights the need for interventions addressing activity limitations to enhance quality of life.
