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Building loss assessment using deep learning algorithm from typhoon Rusa.
Ji-Myong Kim1, Junseo Bae2, Manik Das Adhikari3
1Department of Architectural Engineering, Mokpo National University, Mokpo, 58554, South Korea.
Heliyon
|January 1, 2024
Summary
This study introduces a deep learning model to predict typhoon damage, offering a novel approach for disaster management. The model aims to improve risk assessment and response planning for climate-related catastrophes.
Area of Science:
- Climate Science
- Artificial Intelligence
- Disaster Management
Background:
- Climate crises, including extreme weather and natural disasters, cause significant global damage.
- Current efforts by the private sector and government to mitigate climate-related damage are insufficient to meet market demands.
- Typhoon-induced damage poses a substantial threat, necessitating advanced prediction methods.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a deep learning algorithm for predicting typhoon damage.
- To provide a novel framework for enhancing disaster management and resilience against climate crises.
- To offer a tool for government agencies, facility managers, and insurance companies to predict and mitigate typhoon impacts.
Main Methods:
- Development of a Deep Neural Network (DNN) model.
- Model training using historical data from Typhoon Rusa damage.
- Evaluation using Mean Absolute Error (MAE) and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), with comparative analysis against traditional multi-regression models.
Main Results:
- The DNN model demonstrated accuracy and resilience in predicting typhoon damage.
- Validation metrics (MAE, RMSE) confirmed the model's performance.
- Comparative analysis indicated the proposed framework's superiority over traditional methods.
Conclusions:
- The proposed deep learning approach offers a novel and effective method for typhoon damage prediction.
- This framework can significantly aid disaster management, risk assessment, and insurance planning.
- Implementing this model can help reduce typhoon damage and bolster resilience to climate change impacts.
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