Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 6, 2025
07:12
Profiling Maternal Behavior Responses During Whole-Brain Imaging
Published on: January 24, 2025
729
Shared Minds, Shared Feedback: tracing the influence of parental feedback on shared neural patterns
Juan Zhang1,2, Yihui Wang1,2, Yidi Mao1,2
1Faculty of Education, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macau, China.
Cerebral Cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)
|January 1, 2024
Summary
Parental feedback impacts children
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Developmental Psychology
- Family Studies
Background:
- Parental feedback significantly influences child development.
- Neural mechanisms underlying parental feedback are not well understood.
- Child characteristics, family dynamics, and feedback type may modulate these mechanisms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate mother-daughter brain synchronization during social interactions.
- To examine how different types of parental feedback (negative vs. praise) affect neural synchrony.
- To explore the influence of family communication patterns and child resilience on neural responses to feedback.
Main Methods:
- Utilized functional near-infrared spectroscopy-based hyperscanning with 47 mother-daughter pairs.
- Observed brain synchronization during a collaborative jigsaw task.
- Analyzed differences in neural synchrony across negative feedback, praise conditions, and family types.
Main Results:
- Significant differences in mother-daughter brain synchrony were observed in regions including the supramarginal gyrus, left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, right inferior frontal gyrus, and primary somatosensory cortex (S1) between negative feedback and praise conditions.
- Families with a conformity communication pattern showed reduced brain synchrony in S1, left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, and Wernicke's area when children received criticism compared to conversational families.
- Resilient children exhibited enhanced mother-child supramarginal gyrus synchrony during negative feedback.
Conclusions:
- Parental feedback type and family communication patterns modulate mother-daughter neural synchrony.
- Child resilience is associated with better neural synchrony under negative feedback.
- Understanding neurological development within supportive environments is crucial for assessing psychological development.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
01:23Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
56
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
56
01:27Parenting Styles
65
Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
65
03:00Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
5.2K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
5.2K
01:23Behavioral Genetics and Its Designs
372
Behavior genetics explores how genetic inheritance influences human behavior. It focuses on how genes, passed from parents to offspring, contribute to the development of behavioral traits and tendencies. This branch of genetics seeks to understand the complex interplay between inherited genetic factors and environmental influences in shaping our behaviors.
The primary methodologies used in behavior genetics include family studies, twin studies, and adoption studies, each providing unique...
The primary methodologies used in behavior genetics include family studies, twin studies, and adoption studies, each providing unique...
372
01:24Facial Feedback Hypothesis
157
Charles Darwin proposed that facial expressions are an evolutionary adaptation for communication. He argued that these expressions are not influenced by culture but are universal across species. For example, a snarling expression with exposed teeth signals a threat in many animals, including humans. Darwin also suggested that displaying an emotion can intensify the feeling. Smiling, for example, could enhance one's sense of happiness. This idea laid the foundation for understanding the role...
157
01:24Effects of feedback
564
Feedback in control systems plays a critical role in shaping various operational parameters, extending beyond simple error reduction to influence stability, bandwidth, gain, impedance, and sensitivity. Understanding these effects requires examining a basic feedback system characterized by defined input, output, error, and feedback signals.
Feedback significantly modifies the gain of a control system. The gain of a system without feedback is altered by a factor of one plus GH, where G represents...
Feedback significantly modifies the gain of a control system. The gain of a system without feedback is altered by a factor of one plus GH, where G represents...
564