Psychometric Properties of Instruments That Measure Vaping Outcome Expectancies: A Systematic Review.

Nicole Wall1, Susan Fox-Wasylyshyn1, Noeman Mirza1

  • 1Faculty of Nursing, University of Windsor, Windsor, ON, Canada.

Summary

Limited reporting of psychometric properties for vaping outcome expectancy instruments hinders research. Utilizing the COSMIN guideline can improve the quality of these measures for better vaping interventions.

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