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Author Spotlight: Modeling an Aspect of Preeclampsia in Female Mice Using Hypoxic Human Placenta-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles
Published on: January 26, 2024
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Preeclampsia and diabetes mellitus
Ceska Gynekologie
|January 3, 2024
Summary
Women with diabetes in pregnancy face a higher risk of preeclampsia. Early screening and aspirin may reduce risks, and preeclampsia can increase future diabetes risk.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Endocrinology
Background:
- Preeclampsia complicates 2-7% of pregnancies, leading to maternal and fetal complications.
- Pregestational diabetes increases preeclampsia risk 2-4x; gestational diabetes increases it 1.3x.
Approach:
- Systematic literature review of PubMed and ScienceDirect databases.
- Selection of studies based on robust methodology.
Key Points:
- Inadequate diabetes compensation, diabetic nephropathy, retinopathy, and diabetes duration are key risk factors.
- Composite screening and preventive acetylsalicylic acid (from week 16-36) can minimize preeclampsia risk.
- Preeclampsia is a risk factor for later-life diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.
Conclusions:
- Management of diabetes in pregnancy is crucial for preventing preeclampsia.
- Long-term follow-up for women with a history of preeclampsia is recommended to monitor for cardiovascular health and diabetes development.
Keywords:
Proteinuriaacetylsalicylic aciddiabetes mellitus type 2gestational diabetes mellituslate complications of preeclampsiaparameterspreeclampsiapregestational diabetes mellitusproteinuriauteroplacental insufficiencyMore Related Videos
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