Related Experiment Videos
The self-inflicted dermatoses: a critical review
General Hospital Psychiatry
|January 1, 1987
Summary
Self-inflicted dermatoses like dermatitis artefacta, neurotic excoriations, and trichotillomania are linked to psychopathology but underemphasized in psychiatry. Improved collaboration between psychiatrists and dermatologists is crucial for effective treatment.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Dermatology
- Psychosomatic Medicine
Background:
- Self-inflicted dermatoses (dermatitis artefacta, neurotic excoriations, trichotillomania) are underrecognized in psychiatric literature.
- These conditions are often associated with significant psychopathology and can have severe consequences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To critically review the literature on self-inflicted dermatoses.
- To highlight their clinical features and psychiatric treatment relevance for consultation-liaison psychiatrists.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of self-inflicted dermatoses.
- Analysis of clinical features and treatment approaches.
Main Results:
- These disorders are frequently denied by patients, hindering psychiatric intervention.
- Lack of psychiatrist-dermatologist collaboration contributes to underemphasis.
- Potential for severe sequelae including suicide and extensive surgery.
Conclusions:
- Self-inflicted dermatoses are cutaneous manifestations of psychopathology.
- Psychiatric evaluation is essential for all patients presenting with these conditions.
- Enhanced collaboration and awareness are vital for improved patient outcomes.