Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:30

Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

434
A healthcare provider can diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI) through several methods:Medical History and Symptoms: The provider will take a detailed medical history and ask about symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal pain.Urinalysis: A clean-catch urine sample is collected in a sterile container and tested for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells (leukocytes), nitrites, blood, and protein. The presence of leukocytes and...
434
Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management01:30

Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management

400
The diagnosis of renal calculi involves several imaging techniques, including non-contrast CT scans and ultrasound. These methods help visualize kidney stones, assess their size and location, and detect possible obstructions. Additionally, Measuring urine pH is useful for diagnosing specific stone types, such as struvite (alkaline pH) and uric acid stones (acidic pH). Cystine stones are primarily linked to cystinuria, a genetic condition. A urinalysis helps detect blood in the urine (hematuria)...
400
Urinary Tract Calculi V: Nursing Management01:28

Urinary Tract Calculi V: Nursing Management

494
AssessmentSubjective Data: Obtain a detailed health history, including any recent or chronic urinary tract infections, periods of immobilization, previous episodes of renal calculi, and medical conditions such as gout, benign prostatic hyperplasia, or hyperparathyroidism. Review the medication history for drugs that may influence stone formation, including allopurinol, analgesics, loop diuretics, or thiazide diuretics. Document the use of long-term indwelling catheters and any past surgical...
494
Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management01:25

Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management

1.0K
Procedures for Kidney StonesMedical intervention is necessary when kidney stones or renal calculi are too large to pass spontaneously (typically greater than 5 millimeters) when stones are accompanied by symptomatic infection (such as fever or pyelonephritis), when they impair kidney function, or when they cause persistent symptoms like severe pain, nausea, or urinary retention. Additionally, patients with only one kidney or those who cannot be treated with medical management also require...
1.0K
Imaging Studies V: Intravenous Urography and Retrograde Pyelography01:22

Imaging Studies V: Intravenous Urography and Retrograde Pyelography

3.5K
IntroductionIntravenous Urography (IVU) and Retrograde Pyelography (RP) are important diagnostic imaging techniques used to evaluate the urinary system. These methods help identify structural abnormalities, obstructions, and functional issues in the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Both procedures use iodine-based contrast media to enhance the visibility of urinary tract structures on X-ray images, though they differ in their methods and indications.1. Intravenous Urography (IVU)Intravenous...
3.5K
Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination01:28

Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination

6.6K
Meaning of Cystoscopic Examination:Cystoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool in urology that is used to assess the structure and function of the genitourinary system. It provides a direct view of the urethra, bladder, and, in some cases, the ureteral openings. This procedure helps detect structural abnormalities, infections, cancers, and blockages in the urinary tract. There are two types of cystoscopy:Flexible cystoscopy is commonly performed in outpatient settings due to its less invasive...
6.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Impact of testosterone therapy and hypogonadism on treatment outcomes in Peyronie's disease: a multicenter retrospective analysis of collagenase clostridium histolyticum therapy.

The journal of sexual medicine·2026
Same author

International Delphi consensus on single-port robotic radical prostatectomy: patient selection, surgical technique, and training.

BJU international·2026
Same author

Clinical outcomes in Peyronie's disease: impact of curvature severity and disease phase on symptom resolution and treatment response.

The journal of sexual medicine·2026
Same author

Associations between erectile dysfunction, low testosterone, and cardiometabolic risk: an age stratified, propensity-matched cohort study.

International journal of impotence research·2026
Same author

Clinical outcomes of benign prostatic hyperplasia surgery in men with detrusor underactivity versus normal contractility: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

International urology and nephrology·2026
Same author

The interplay between testosterone and depression: bridging research, clinical applications, and health: a narrative review.

Sexual medicine reviews·2026
Same journal

<i>Erratum to:</i> "A Modified "Cross-Stitch" Suturing Technique Is Associated with Shorter Warm Ischemia Time in Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy" by Lu et al. <i>Journal of Endourology 2026;</i> doi: 10.1177/08927790261458682.

Journal of endourology·2026
Same journal

Is Nonpapillary Puncture a Feasible Alternative to Papillary Access in Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of endourology·2026
Same journal

Procedure, Safety, and Outcomes of Patient-Controlled Sedation in Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy: A 7-Year Cohort Study.

Journal of endourology·2026
Same journal

Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer in Patients Undergoing Holmium Laser Enucleation of Prostate for Benign Hyperplasia: A Preoperative Nomogram and a Postoperative Surveillance Protocol.

Journal of endourology·2026
Same journal

Bubble Trouble: The Thermal Risk of Ureteral Laser Lithotripsy in an Air Bubble.

Journal of endourology·2026
Same journal

Development of an Interpretable Machine Learning Model for Predicting Clavien-Dindo Grade ≥2 Complications after Unilateral Minimally Invasive Pyeloplasty in UPJO: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Journal of endourology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 1, 2026

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis
08:09

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis

Published on: January 7, 2019

11.5K

Complete Intraureteral Stents Decrease Urinary Symptoms Compared with Conventional Ureteral Stents: A Systematic

David E Hinojosa-Gonzalez1, Gal Saffati1, Shane Kronstedt1

  • 1Scott Department of Urology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.

Journal of Endourology
|January 8, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Complete intraureteral stents (CISs) significantly reduce urinary symptoms and pain compared to conventional Double-J ureteral stents (DJSs). This meta-analysis highlights CISs as a promising alternative for improving patient quality of life.

Keywords:
intraureteral stentsmorbidityurinary symptoms

More Related Videos

Technical Modification of the Terminal Ureter During Total Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma
06:39

Technical Modification of the Terminal Ureter During Total Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma

Published on: November 22, 2019

7.7K
An Immature Murine Model of Reversible Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction
07:03

An Immature Murine Model of Reversible Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction

Published on: April 4, 2025

172

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 1, 2026

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis
08:09

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis

Published on: January 7, 2019

11.5K
Technical Modification of the Terminal Ureter During Total Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma
06:39

Technical Modification of the Terminal Ureter During Total Transperitoneal Laparoscopic Nephroureterectomy for Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma

Published on: November 22, 2019

7.7K
An Immature Murine Model of Reversible Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction
07:03

An Immature Murine Model of Reversible Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction

Published on: April 4, 2025

172

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Medical Devices
  • Clinical Trials

Background:

  • Conventional Double-J ureteral stents (DJSs) are associated with significant urinary discomfort and adverse symptoms in up to 80% of patients.
  • Complete intraureteral stents (CISs) offer a potential alternative by minimizing intravesical presence, aiming to reduce bothersome bladder symptoms.

Approach:

  • A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.
  • Data from five randomized controlled trials comparing CISs with DJSs, utilizing the Ureteral Stent Symptom Questionnaire (USSQ) score, were aggregated and analyzed.
  • Statistical analysis employed Review Manager 5.41, with random or fixed effects models based on heterogeneity assessment (I2%).

Key Points:

  • Patients receiving CISs reported significantly lower urinary symptom scores (MD -5.19, p < 0.0001) and pain scores (MD -1.90, p < 0.00001) compared to those with DJSs.
  • No significant differences were observed in general health or work performance domains between the two stent types.
  • The CIS group showed a higher rate of stent failure or migration requiring intervention (2.5%) compared to the DJS group (0.3%, OR 4.01, p = 0.06).

Conclusions:

  • Complete intraureteral stents (CISs) demonstrate a significant benefit in alleviating urinary symptoms and pain associated with ureteral stenting.
  • While CISs improve symptom profiles, further research is warranted to identify optimal patient selection criteria and address potential stent-related complications.