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Emergency department clinicians' views on implementing psychosocial care following acute paediatric injury: a
Nimrah Afzal1, Mark D Lyttle2,3, Mohsen Rajabi1
1Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
Insights
Emergency departments (EDs) can support children
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Emergency Medicine
- Psychological Trauma
- Healthcare Implementation Science
Background:
- The early post-trauma period is critical for psychological support in acutely injured children.
- Emergency departments (EDs) are key points of contact for these children and their families.
- Understanding the feasibility of psychosocial support in EDs is limited.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore UK and Irish ED clinicians' perspectives on implementing psychosocial care for children post-trauma.
- To identify barriers and facilitators for psychosocial intervention delivery in ED settings.
- To inform the development of accessible interventions for families of injured children.
Main Methods:
- Semi-structured interviews (individual and group) were conducted.
- 24 UK and Irish ED clinicians participated.
- Recruitment was facilitated through a paediatric emergency research network.
Main Results:
- Clinicians recognize the value of psychosocial support for children and families.
- Key barriers include prioritizing physical health, time constraints, understaffing, and lack of training.
- Interventions should be brief, accessible, and deliverable by all ED staff.
Conclusions:
- Clinician perspectives align with trauma-informed care principles.
- Psychosocial interventions must integrate into existing ED systems and culture.
- Findings support the development of accessible digital interventions for post-trauma care.
Abstract:
Introduction: The early post-trauma period is a key time to provide psychological support to acutely injured children. This is often when they present to emergency departments (EDs) with their families. However, there is limited understanding of the feasibility of implementing psychological support for children and their families in EDs. The aim of this study was to explore UK and Irish ED clinicians' perspectives on developing and implementing psychosocial care which educates families on their children's post-trauma psychological recovery.Methods: Semi-structured individual and group interviews were conducted with 24 UK and Irish ED clinicians recruited via a paediatric emergency research network.Results: Clinicians expressed that there is value in offering psychological support for injured children and their families; however, there are barriers which can prevent this from being effectively implemented. Namely, the prioritisation of physical health, time constraints, understaffing, and a lack of training. Therefore, a potential intervention would need to be brief and accessible, and all staff should be empowered to deliver it to all families.Conclusion: Overall, participants' views are consistent with trauma-informed approaches where a psychosocial intervention should be able to be implemented into the existing ED system and culture. These findings can inform implementation strategies and intervention development to facilitate the development and delivery of an accessible digital intervention for acutely injured children and their families.
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