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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 5, 2025

Evaluating the Effect of Roadside Parking on a Dual-Direction Urban Street
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Urbanization, economic agglomeration and economic growth.

Yejin Liu1, Meirong Yang1, Jiahui Cui1

  • 1Capital University of Economics and Business, No. 121, Zhangjia Road, Fengtai District, 100070, Beijing, China.

Heliyon
|January 11, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Urbanization and economic agglomeration positively impact economic growth, with spatial spillover effects. Multi-center agglomeration models are key to stimulating urbanization and economic progress in Chinese cities.

Keywords:
Economic agglomerationEconomic growthNighttime lighting dataSpillover effectUrbanization

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Area of Science:

  • Urban Economics
  • Regional Science
  • Spatial Econometrics

Background:

  • Urbanization is widely recognized for promoting economic growth.
  • The relationship between urbanization, economic agglomeration, and economic development requires further investigation.
  • Understanding the dynamics of production factor flow to cities is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the impact of urbanization and economic agglomeration on economic growth in Chinese provinces.
  • To analyze the spatial spillover effects of urbanization growth.
  • To determine the role of different economic agglomeration models (single-center vs. multi-center) on urbanization and economic progress.

Main Methods:

  • Panel data analysis for 27 Chinese provinces from 2006 to 2020.
  • Application of spatial econometric models.
  • Testing the spillover effects of urbanization growth.

Main Results:

  • Both urbanization and economic agglomeration exhibit a positive effect on economic growth, accompanied by spatial spillover.
  • Urbanization advancement is strongly linked to economic growth and economic agglomeration development.
  • Single-center economic agglomeration models hinder urbanization and economic progress, while multi-center models stimulate them.
  • Regional variations in the urbanization-economic growth relationship exist due to geographical, resource, and local economic factors.

Conclusions:

  • Urbanization and economic agglomeration are vital drivers of economic growth in China.
  • The structure of economic agglomeration significantly influences the effectiveness of urbanization.
  • Policy interventions should consider regional specificities for optimizing urbanization strategies.