Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 5, 2025

Single-Cell Characterization of Calcium Influx and HIV-1 Infection using a Multiparameter Optofluidic Platform
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Single-Cell Characterization of Calcium Influx and HIV-1 Infection using a Multiparameter Optofluidic Platform

Published on: May 18, 2021

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Pediatric human immunodeficiency virus infection presenting as symptomatic hypocalcemia

Shambhavi1, Nikita1, Akshay Shankar1

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Shaheed Nirmal Mahto Medical College, Dhanbad, Jharkhand, India.

Indian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS
|January 15, 2024
PubMed

Insights

Mother-to-child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) often leads to late diagnosis in children. This case highlights severe hypocalcemia as a presenting symptom, underscoring the need for calcium screening in pediatric HIV.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric infectious diseases
  • Nutritional deficiencies in immunocompromised children
  • Clinical case studies in virology

Background:

  • Mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a significant global health issue, impacting thousands of children annually.
  • Children infected with HIV are frequently diagnosed late, often presenting with advanced disease manifestations such as protein energy malnutrition.
  • Early identification of opportunistic infections and metabolic derangements is crucial for timely intervention and improved outcomes in pediatric HIV.

Keywords:
Childhuman immunodeficiency virushypocalcemia

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