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A multiangle polarised imaging-based method for thin section segmentation.

Yan Chen1,2, Yu Yi1, Yongfang Dai3

  • 1School of Computer Science, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Journal of Microscopy
|January 15, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study presents an advanced image processing technique for segmenting sandstone thin sections, improving mineral particle identification in petroleum geology. The method enhances accuracy and efficiency for exploring underground oil and gas reservoirs.

Keywords:
concave pointextinction characteristicsimage segmentationthin section identification

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Area of Science:

  • Petroleum Geology
  • Image Processing
  • Mineralogy

Background:

  • Petroleum geology relies on identifying underground oil and gas reservoirs.
  • Rock thin section analysis, specifically particle segmentation, is crucial for this identification.
  • Traditional methods struggle with complex sandstone thin sections due to blurred boundaries and low porosity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an improved image segmentation method for sandstone thin sections.
  • To address limitations of traditional methods in complex lithologies.
  • To enhance the accuracy and efficiency of thin section identification.

Main Methods:

  • Combines petrology and image processing techniques.
  • Image alignment and transformation to HSV color space for pore extraction.
  • Particle extraction using extinction characteristics.
  • Concavity and corner detection matching for particle processing.

Main Results:

  • The proposed method achieves more accurate fitting of mineral particle boundaries compared to existing techniques.
  • Demonstrates excellent performance in actual production scenarios.
  • Significantly improves thin section identification efficiency.

Conclusions:

  • The developed method effectively segments complex sandstone thin section images.
  • It offers a valuable tool for petroleum geologists, enhancing reservoir exploration.
  • The technique improves expert identification efficiency and accuracy.