Extracranial Meningioma En Plaque With Skull Invasion

Corneliu Toader1,2, Razvan-Adrian Covache-Busuioc1, Bogdan-Gabriel Bratu1

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, ROU.

Cureus
|January 16, 2024
PubMed

Insights

This case study highlights the successful surgical management of an extracranial meningioma in a patient with pre-existing conditions. Complete tumor resection is crucial for minimizing recurrence risk in meningioma patients.

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Oncology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Extracranial meningiomas are rare tumors with varied clinical presentations.
  • This report focuses on a specific case of meningioma en plaque in a patient with significant comorbidities.

Observation:

  • A 69-year-old female with cardio-respiratory disorders was diagnosed with meningioma en plaque.
  • The patient underwent surgical resection, experiencing a complex postoperative course including cardiorespiratory arrest and respiratory failure.

Findings:

  • Histologically, the tumor was of the meningothelial subtype, one of five extracranial meningioma subtypes.
  • Complete tumor resection (gross total resection) was associated with a lower recurrence rate.
  • Extracranial meningiomas show increased incidence with age and are more common in females.

Implications:

  • The findings emphasize the importance of surgical intervention and the extent of resection in managing extracranial meningiomas.
  • This case contributes to understanding the pathology and surgical strategies for extracranial meningiomas.
  • Effective management requires careful consideration of patient comorbidities and surgical outcomes.

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