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Enhancing Transplant Awareness and Acceptance Through Targeting Knowledge Gaps and Common Misconceptions.
Mohammed F Shaheen1, Rawan Bukhari2, Taif M Almutairi3
1Organ Transplant Center and Hepatobiliary Sciences Department, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, SAU.
Cureus
|January 16, 2024
Summary
An organ donation campaign in Riyadh improved public knowledge and perspectives. Most participants learned new information, felt their questions were answered, and decided to register as organ donors.
Area of Science:
- Medical Science
- Public Health
Background:
- Organ transplantation is vital for end-stage organ failure.
- Misconceptions and knowledge gaps impede organ donation rates.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate an organ donation campaign's effectiveness in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
- To address knowledge gaps and misconceptions regarding organ donation.
Main Methods:
- A two-day awareness campaign was held in a shopping mall.
- Participants completed pre- and post-campaign questionnaires.
- The campaign featured four informational stations.
Main Results:
- 83% of 201 participants completed the questionnaire.
- 92.9% reported learning new information, improving their perspective.
- 90.9% decided to register as organ donors after the campaign.
Conclusions:
- Knowledge-enhancing campaigns can significantly improve public perception and awareness of organ donation.
- The study highlights the potential of targeted campaigns to boost organ donor registration.
- Further research is needed to assess long-term impact and cultural variations.
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