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Updated: Jul 5, 2025

Multiplex Therapeutic Drug Monitoring by Isotope-dilution HPLC-MS/MS of Antibiotics in Critical Illnesses
Published on: August 30, 2018
Intermittent hemodialysis: a review of the top antimicrobial stewardship practices to be employed
Nour Shamas1, Faryal Khamis2, Khalid Eljaaly3
1Infection Prevention and Control Department, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:
The vulnerability of patients on hemodialysis (HD) to infections is evident by their increased susceptibility to infections in general and to resistant organisms in particular. Unnecessary, inappropriate, or suboptimal antimicrobial prescribing is common in dialysis units. This underscores the need for dedicated antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) interventions that can be implemented both in the inpatient and outpatient settings. In this review, we provide a comprehensive approach for clinicians with the most updated coordinated AMS principles in HD setting in six areas: prevention, diagnosis, treatment, education and empowerment, monitoring, and research.
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