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Electrophilic Functionalization of a Hexaphosphabenzene Ligand in [(Cp*Mo)2(μ,η6 : 6-P6)]
Maximilian Widmann1, Christoph Riesinger1, Robert Szlosek1
1Department of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053, Regensburg, Germany.
Abstract:
The electrophilic functionalization of the triple-decker sandwich complex [{Cp*Mo}2(μ,η6:6-P6)] (A) and its mono-oxidized counterpart [{Cp*Mo}2(μ,η6:6-P6)][SbF6] (B) with reactive main-group electrophiles as well as radical scavengers is shown to be a reliable method for the selective functionalization of the hexaphosphabenzene ligand. Depending on the electrophile used, the regioselectivity of the functionalization can be adjusted. Using group 16 electrophiles, the trisubstituted compounds [{Cp*Mo}2{(μ,η3 : 3-P3)(μ,η1 : 1 : 1 : 1-1,3-(SePh)2-2-Br-P3)}][TEF] (1), [{Cp*Mo}2(μ,η3 : 3-P3)(μ,η1 : 1 : 1 : 1-1,2,3-(EPh)3-P3)][SbF6] (E=S (2), Se (3)) as well as the side product [{Cp*Mo}2(μ,η4:4-P4)(μ,η1 : 1-P(SPh)2)][SbF6] (4) are obtained. By switching to phosphenium ions as group 15 electrophiles, the ring-inserted products [{Cp*Mo}2(μ,η3 : 3 : 2 : 2-P7R2)][TEF] (R=Cy (5), iPr (6)) are isolated, showing an unprecedented P7R2 structural motif. Furthermore, the reaction with MeOTf yields the dimeric [{Cp*Mo}4(1,4-Me2-μ4,η1 : 1 : 1 : 1 : 1 : 1-P6)(μ,η3 : 3-P3)2][TEF]2 (7) as the first example of a complex featuring two interconnected cyclo-P6 middle deck ligands. Finally, by combination of the methylation step with Ph2Se2, the mixed group 14/16 complex [{Cp*Mo}2{(μ,η3 : 3-P3)(μ,η1 : 1 : 1 : 11,2-(SePh)2-3-Me-P3)}][OTf] (8) is obtained.
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