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Temperature Effect Separation of Structure Responses from Monitoring Data Using an Adaptive Bandwidth Filter
Anqing Hu1, Gang Liu2, Changjun Deng1
1China Railway Southwest Research Institute Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610031, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|January 23, 2024
Summary
A new Adaptive Bandwidth Filter Algorithm (ABFA) accurately separates temperature effects from structural health monitoring data. This enhances damage detection capabilities in civil engineering by filtering temperature influences across various time scales.
Area of Science:
- Civil Engineering
- Structural Health Monitoring
- Signal Processing
Background:
- Temperature significantly impacts damage detection performance in civil engineering structures.
- Quasi-static, long-term structural health monitoring data is often contaminated by temperature effects.
- Accurate damage detection requires effective separation of environmental influences like temperature.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel method, the Adaptive Bandwidth Filter Algorithm (ABFA), for separating temperature effects from structural health monitoring data.
- To enhance the performance of damage detection by mitigating temperature-induced noise.
- To explore the multi-scale nature of temperature effects on structural responses.
Main Methods:
- The Adaptive Bandwidth Filter Algorithm (ABFA) utilizes particle swarm optimization (PSO) to automatically adjust filter bandwidth.
- Time series data is decomposed into different time scales (daily, monthly, yearly).
- Frequency domain analysis is employed, with scales corresponding to adaptive filter center frequencies. Statistical regression establishes the temperature-response relationship.
Main Results:
- The ABFA successfully decouples temperature effects from structural monitoring data with high accuracy.
- Simulation and experimental results validate the algorithm's promising performance.
- The method effectively handles the multi-scale characteristics of structural response data.
Conclusions:
- The proposed ABFA provides an effective solution for removing temperature effects in structural health monitoring.
- Accurate temperature effect decoupling leads to significantly improved damage detection capabilities.
- The algorithm offers a robust tool for analyzing long-term structural performance data under varying environmental conditions.
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