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Does competitive action intensity influence team performance via leader bottom-line mentality? A social information
Shuang Ren1, Mary B Mawritz2, Rebecca L Greenbaum3
1Queen's Business School, Queen's University Belfast.
Leaders solely focused on profits, known as leader bottom-line mentality (LBLM), reduce team pro-environmental behavior and boost sales performance. This leadership style is intensified by competitive environments and reward expectations.
Area of Science:
- Organizational Behavior
- Environmental Psychology
- Business Management
Background:
- Leader bottom-line mentality (LBLM) is a leadership approach prioritizing financial outcomes above all else.
- Understanding the drivers and consequences of LBLM is crucial for organizational success and sustainability.
- Existing research has not fully explored the impact of LBLM on both sales performance and pro-environmental behavior.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the factors that provoke LBLM in leaders.
- To examine the effects of LBLM on team sales performance and pro-environmental behavior.
- To explore the moderating roles of leader and team performance reward expectancies.
Main Methods:
- The study employed a multi-method approach, including field data from a pharmaceutical company and experimental designs.
- Social information processing theory was used to frame the relationship between competitive action intensity, LBLM, and team outcomes.
- Statistical analyses were conducted to test the proposed mediation and moderation effects.
Main Results:
- Competitive action intensity was found to provoke LBLM.
- LBLM mediated the relationship between competitive action intensity and both increased sales performance and decreased pro-environmental behavior.
- Leader and team performance reward expectancies strengthened these indirect effects.
Conclusions:
- LBLM significantly influences team performance and environmental considerations.
- Competitive environments can foster LBLM, potentially at the expense of sustainability.
- Reward structures play a critical role in amplifying the effects of LBLM.
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