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Updated: Jul 4, 2025

Design, Surface Treatment, Cellular Plating, and Culturing of Modular Neuronal Networks Composed of Functionally Inter-connected Circuits
Published on: April 15, 2015
Development of artificial synapse organizers liganded with a peptide tag for molecularly inducible
Wataru Haga1, Kosuke Sekine1, Sm Ahasanul Hamid1
1School of Materials Science, Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Nomi, Ishikawa, 923-1292, Japan.
Abstract:
It has been proposed that cell-type-specific bioelectronic interfaces for neuronal circuits could be established by utilizing the function of synapse organizers. For this purpose, using neurexin-1β and a peptide tag, we engineered compact synapse organizers that do not interact with the naturally occurring receptors but induce presynaptic differentiation upon contact with nanobody-decorated objects in cultured mammalian and chick forebrain neurons. In chick neurons, the engineered organizer exerted synaptogenesis typically in ∼4 h after the contact, even under an air atmosphere at room temperature, thereby providing a useful cellular model for establishing the molecularly inducible neuron-microelectrode interface.

