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Updated: Jul 4, 2025

Monitoring Hippo Signaling Pathway Activity Using a Luciferase-based Large Tumor Suppressor LATS Biosensor
Published on: September 13, 2018
PP2A drives the stemness in colorectal cancer cells by decreasing the Hippo signaling pathway
Meng Wang1, Ting Chen2, Jie Zhang1
1Center of Gastrointestinal and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of General Surgery, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University & The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu, Chongqing Medical University, Chengdu, 610031, China. qiuping00754@163.com.
Abstract:
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most prevalent malignancies. Accumulating evidence suggests that Hippo signaling pathway is a crucial signaling pathway that regulates stemness in multiple cancers, including CRC. Given that, the therapeutics targeting the Hippo pathway are of great interest. At the same time, previous studies have reported that PP2A regulates the Hippo pathway in tumorigenesis. In this study, we uncover the role of PP2A in vitro and in vivo and the interaction between PP2A and Hippo signaling pathway in CRC stemness. We investigate the molecular mechanism of PP2A-mediated Hippo pathway in CRC progression from the aspect of cell stemness. Furthermore, we explore the transcription factor of PP2A in CRC. In view of circRNA's regulation of cancer-related signaling pathways in CRC, we also study the association between PP2A-mediated Hippo pathway and the CRC-related circRNA (hsa-circ-001680) confirmed in previous studies. Of note, we demonstrate how hsa-circ-001680 regulates PP2A expression. The effect of hsa-circ-001680 on PP2A stability is investigated as well. In conclusion, the study demonstrates the mechanism of PP2A-mediated pathway on CRC stemness, which may provide new sights for the treatment of CRC.
Insights
This study reveals how Protein Phosphatase 2A (PP2A) influences colorectal cancer (CRC) stemness via the Hippo signaling pathway. Findings highlight PP2A and circRNA hsa-circ-001680 as potential therapeutic targets for CRC.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
Background:
- Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality.
- The Hippo signaling pathway is critical for regulating stemness in various cancers, including CRC.
- Protein Phosphatase 2A (PP2A) has been implicated in tumorigenesis and Hippo pathway regulation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the role of PP2A in colorectal cancer stemness.
- To investigate the interaction between PP2A, the Hippo signaling pathway, and CRC stemness.
- To explore the regulatory mechanisms involving PP2A, circRNA hsa-circ-001680, and CRC progression.
Main Methods:
- In vitro and in vivo experiments were conducted to assess PP2A's function in CRC.
- Molecular mechanisms underlying PP2A-mediated Hippo pathway regulation of CRC stemness were investigated.
- The association between PP2A, the Hippo pathway, and circRNA hsa-circ-001680 was examined, including PP2A expression and stability regulation by the circRNA.
Main Results:
- PP2A plays a significant role in regulating colorectal cancer stemness through the Hippo signaling pathway.
- The study identified PP2A as a key mediator in CRC progression.
- CircRNA hsa-circ-001680 was found to regulate PP2A expression and stability, influencing CRC stemness.
Conclusions:
- PP2A is a crucial regulator of CRC stemness via the Hippo pathway.
- The interplay between PP2A, the Hippo pathway, and hsa-circ-001680 offers novel insights into CRC pathogenesis.
- Targeting the PP2A-mediated pathway presents a potential therapeutic strategy for colorectal cancer treatment.
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