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Maternal depression and acculturative stress impacts on Mexican-origin children through authoritarian parenting

Esther J Calzada1, Adam Sales2, Jaimie L O'Gara1

  • 1Steve Hicks School of Social Work, University of Texas at Austin, 1925 San Jacinto Blvd., Austin, TX 78712, United States of America.

Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology
|January 29, 2024
PubMed

Depression and acculturative stress are common among Latina mothers, yet little is known about how these variables are related to parenting practices and in turn, to the mental health functioning of their young children. The present study used a sample of Mexican-origin mothers of 3- to 6-year-old children (N = 175) to test a model of maternal depression and acculturative stress as predictors of child internalizing and externalizing problems, mediated by authoritarian and authoritative parenting practices. Results showed that maternal depressive symptoms and acculturative stress were associated with child internalizing, but not externalizing, problems. Only authoritarian practices mediated these associations. Results highlight the importance of considering sociocultural context in the study of child mental health in Mexican-origin populations.

Keywords:
Acculturative stressEarly childhoodMaternal depressionMexican-American familiesParenting

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