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Luminescent Supramolecular Ionic Frameworks based on Organic Fluorescent Polycations and Polyanionic Phosphorescent
Ilya V Kashnik1,2, Binying Yang2, Spartak S Yarovoi1
1Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS, 3 Acad. Lavrentiev ave., 630090, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation.
New emissive ionic supramolecular frameworks combine organic cations and metal clusters. The molybdenum-based hybrid exhibits luminescence color that changes with oxygen concentration.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Supramolecular Chemistry
- Photochemistry
Background:
- Ionic supramolecular frameworks offer tunable properties for advanced applications.
- Tetraphenylethylene derivatives are known for their aggregation-induced emission characteristics.
- Octahedral metal clusters provide unique structural and electronic features.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design and synthesize novel emissive ionic supramolecular frameworks.
- To investigate the structural and photophysical properties of these hybrid materials.
- To explore the influence of oxygen on the luminescence of molybdenum-based frameworks.
Main Methods:
- Supramolecular self-assembly of tetraphenylethylene-based tetra-cationic units and anionic metal clusters (molybdenum or rhenium).
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction for structural characterization.
- Photoluminescence spectroscopy (one-photon and two-photon absorption) to study emission properties in solid-state and solution.
Main Results:
- Successful synthesis and structural elucidation of emissive ionic supramolecular frameworks.
- Demonstration of luminescence in both dry powder and solution states.
- Observation of oxygen concentration-dependent luminescence color tuning in the molybdenum-based hybrid material.
Conclusions:
- Ionic supramolecular frameworks incorporating metal clusters can exhibit tunable photoluminescence.
- The emission properties are sensitive to the surrounding environment, including oxygen levels.
- These findings open avenues for developing novel oxygen sensors and emissive materials.
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