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Published on: January 29, 2018
[Stafne's bone cavity in a venezuelan population. Prevalence study]
Sabrina Visicchio Cusati1, Carlos Manresa Bruguera2, Valeria Gallego Mengod3
1Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Santa María. Caracas, Venezuela. sabrinavisicchio@gmail.com Universidad Santa María Facultad de Odontología Universidad Santa María Caracas Venezuela sabrinavisicchio@gmail.com.
This study found a 4.4% prevalence of Stafne bone cavities in a Venezuelan population, higher than previously reported. Radiographic analysis revealed common characteristics like posterior location and round shape in male patients.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
- Anatomical Pathology
Context:
- Stafne bone cavity (SBC) is a common benign developmental anomaly.
- Previous prevalence studies have varied across different populations.
- Radiographic characterization is crucial for differential diagnosis.
Purpose:
- To determine the prevalence of Stafne bone cavities in a Venezuelan population.
- To radiographically characterize the identified Stafne bone cavities.
Summary:
- A descriptive, cross-sectional study analyzed 500 panoramic radiographs from a Venezuelan population.
- 22 instances (4.4%) of Stafne bone cavities were identified and characterized.
- Higher prevalence was observed compared to other reported populations, with common features including posterior mandibular location, round shape, and partial radiolucency, predominantly in males.
Impact:
- This research provides essential epidemiological data on Stafne bone cavities in a specific South American demographic.
- Findings contribute to a better understanding of SBC variations and diagnostic criteria.
- Highlights the importance of population-specific data in radiological interpretation.
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