Simultaneous Application of Raman and Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy in the Gas Phase with a Single Laser and
1University of Bremen, Technische Thermodynamik, Bremen, Germany.
Applied Spectroscopy
|February 1, 2024
Summary
This study presents three methods for simultaneously using Raman spectroscopy and laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) for gas analysis. These techniques enable combined molecular and elemental diagnostics using a single detector.
Area of Science:
- Analytical Chemistry
- Spectroscopy
- Physical Chemistry
Background:
- Raman spectroscopy provides molecular information, while laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) offers elemental analysis.
- Simultaneous application of Raman and LIBS is difficult due to differing signal generation and detection requirements.
- Gas-phase diagnostics benefit from complementary molecular and elemental data.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose experimental schemes for the simultaneous application of Raman spectroscopy and LIBS.
- To overcome challenges in combining these techniques for gas-phase analysis.
- To enable quasi-simultaneous detection of both signal types.
Main Methods:
- Development of three distinct experimental setups for combined Raman and LIBS.
- Utilizing ring-cavity optical pulse stretchers to shape laser pulse pairs.
- Employing a Q-switched laser source for signal generation.
- Implementing a single detector for quasi-simultaneous signal acquisition.
Main Results:
- Successful demonstration of three schemes for simultaneous Raman and LIBS measurements.
- Effective shaping of laser pulse pairs for quasi-simultaneous signal detection.
- Validation of the proposed methods for gas-phase diagnostics.
Conclusions:
- The proposed experimental schemes facilitate the combined application of Raman spectroscopy and LIBS.
- Quasi-simultaneous detection on a single detector is achievable.
- This approach enhances capabilities for comprehensive gas-phase analysis.
Related Concept Videos
Raman Spectroscopy Instrumentation: Overview
387
A conventional Raman spectrophotometer includes a laser source, a sample holding system, a wavelength selector, and a detector.
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...
387
Raman Spectroscopy: Overview
394
The underlying principle of Raman spectroscopy is based on the interaction between light and matter, specifically molecules' inelastic scattering of photons. When a monochromatic beam of light, typically from a laser source, interacts with a sample, most scattered light has the same frequency as the incident light. This is known as Rayleigh scattering.
However, a small fraction of the scattered light exhibits a frequency shift due to the exchange of energy between the incident photons and...
However, a small fraction of the scattered light exhibits a frequency shift due to the exchange of energy between the incident photons and...
394
Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation
223
Inductively coupled plasma (ICP) is the common plasma source used in atomic emission spectroscopy (AES), a technique that detects and analyzes various elements in a sample. This method is often called inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES).
There are three main types of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) instruments: sequential, simultaneous multichannel, and Fourier transform instruments, with the latter being less commonly used....
There are three main types of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) instruments: sequential, simultaneous multichannel, and Fourier transform instruments, with the latter being less commonly used....
223


