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Transformative Experiences, Cognitive Modelling and Affective Forecasting.

Marvin Mathony¹, Michael Messerli²

¹Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin School of Mind and Brain, Berlin, Germany.

|February 2, 2024

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

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Philosophers debate transformative experiences. This study finds cognitive modeling of transformative experiences does not differ from non-transformative ones, challenging existing arguments.

Area of Science:

Philosophy of Mind
Cognitive Science
Decision Theory

Background:

Transformative experiences are a recent focus in philosophy.
Their impact on cognitive modeling remains under-researched.
Cognitive modeling is crucial for understanding decision-making.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the influence of transformative experiences on cognitive modeling.
To operationalize cognitive modeling as affective forecasting.
To compare affective forecasting abilities for transformative versus non-transformative experiences.

Main Methods:

Framing cognitive modeling as affective forecasting.
Comparing decision-makers' performance in forecasting transformative and non-transformative experiences.

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Analyzing differences in cognitive modeling accuracy.

Main Results:

Decision-makers' performance in cognitively modeling transformative experiences showed no systematic difference compared to non-transformative experiences.
Affective forecasting abilities were comparable for both types of experiences.
This finding contradicts established philosophical arguments.

Conclusions:

Cognitive modeling of transformative experiences is not inherently different from non-transformative ones.
The study challenges the notion that transformative experiences pose unique challenges for cognitive modeling.
Further research is needed to explore the nuances of decision-making regarding transformative events.