Significance of tumour budding and invasive characteristics in grading of oral squamous cell carcinoma

  • 0Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, PMS College of Dental Sciences, Trivandrum, Kerala, India.

|

|

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Tumour budding and invasion patterns are significant in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Incorporating tumour buds into grading systems improves OSCC assessment and prediction of metastasis.

Area Of Science

  • Oral pathology
  • Cancer research
  • Histopathology

Background

  • Tumour budding is a recognized morphological marker of tumour invasion.
  • Invasive characteristics like depth, mode, and pattern of invasion can predict metastasis.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To evaluate the significance of tumour budding and invasion characteristics in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).
  • To assess the impact of these features on OSCC grading.

Main Methods

  • Immunohistochemical analysis using pan cytokeratin staining on 34 OSCC tissue samples.
  • Observation of tumour budding and invasive patterns under high-power magnification.

Main Results

  • Tumour budding and invasive patterns were found to be significant indicators in OSCC.
  • A novel grading system based on tumour budding and cell nests showed significant correlation with the WHO grading system.

Conclusions

  • Tumour buds are important additional parameters for OSCC grading.
  • Invasive patterns, cellular atypia, and stromal content are crucial factors in OSCC assessment.