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A New Perspective on Partial Nail Avulsion: Surgical Pearl
Yogesh M Bhingradia1, Ratnakar K Shukla2
1Consultant Dermatologist, Shivani Skin Care and Cosmetic Clinic, Surat, Gujarat, India.
Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery
|February 5, 2024
Summary
Ingrown nail (onychocryptosis) treatment can be improved. A modified surgical technique using a blade instead of clippers reduces trauma and speeds recovery for severe ingrown nails.
Area of Science:
- Podiatry
- Surgical Innovation
Background:
- Ingrown nail (onychocryptosis) is a common condition causing pain and inflammation.
- Severity is graded (Heifetz and Mogensen classification), with Grades 2 and 3 often requiring surgery.
- Current standard surgical treatment, nail avulsion with clippers, can cause nail bed trauma and prolonged recovery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and evaluate a modified surgical technique for ingrown nail avulsion.
- To compare the outcomes of using a surgical blade versus nail clippers for ingrown nail removal.
- To reduce trauma and improve post-procedure results in ingrown nail treatment.
Main Methods:
- A novel surgical modification of nail avulsion was developed using an 11-gauge surgical blade.
- This technique was employed as an alternative to traditional nail clippers for ingrown nail removal.
- Post-procedure outcomes and patient recovery were observed and assessed.
Main Results:
- The surgical blade technique resulted in significantly less trauma to the nail bed compared to nail clippers.
- Patients undergoing the modified procedure experienced finer post-procedure outcomes.
- The new method potentially leads to a shorter downtime for patients with ingrown nails.
Conclusions:
- A modified nail avulsion technique using a surgical blade offers a less traumatic and more effective approach for ingrown nail treatment.
- This innovation shows promise for improving patient outcomes and recovery in cases of severe onychocryptosis.
- Further studies are warranted to fully establish the long-term benefits of this surgical modification.

