The Perceived Informational Needs of Family Caregivers of Children Hospitalized in a Burn Department: A

Sima Yavari1, Maryam Vahidi2, Hossein Namdar Areshtanab1

  • 1Department of Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz 5138947977, Iran.

Insights

Family caregivers of children with burn injuries need clear information about the child's condition. The treatment team is the primary source for this crucial support, aiding recovery and reintegration.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Burn Care
  • Family Support Systems
  • Health Information Needs

Background:

  • Children are highly susceptible to burn injuries, with family serving as their primary support.
  • Addressing parental information needs is vital for a child's adaptation, recovery, and societal reintegration post-burn.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the perceived information needs of family caregivers for children hospitalized in burn units.
  • To identify key information sources and preferred communication methods for these caregivers.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional study involving 200 family caregivers of pediatric burn patients in Tabriz, Iran.
  • Data collected via questionnaires on demographics, information needs, resources, and acquisition methods.
  • Statistical analysis included descriptive and inferential tests (Mann-Whitney, Kruskal-Wallis, Spearman correlation).

Main Results:

  • The most significant information need identified was related to the child's specific condition.
  • Healthcare treatment teams were recognized as the most important source of information.
  • Caregivers emphasized the need for information to be delivered comprehensively, understandably, honestly, and with dignity.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding family caregivers' information needs is crucial for effective pediatric burn management.
  • Findings support the development of targeted interventions and support services to enhance care quality for pediatric burn patients and their families.

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