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Updated: May 2, 2026

Ameliorating Osteoarthritis in Mice Using Silver Nanoparticles
Published on: June 2, 2023
Development and optimization of Clitoria teratea synthesized silver nanoparticles and its application to nanogel
Richa Jain1, Ruchi Singh1, Reena Badhwar1,2
1Department of Pharmaceutics, Delhi Pharmaceutical Science and Research University, New Delhi, India.
Objective:
The present research deals with sequential optimization strategy based on Central Composite Design to optimize the process variables for efficient production of Clitoria teratea (CLT) synthesized silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using biological synthesis.
Methods:
Two substantial factors influencing the dependent variables viz UV-visible absorbance, particle size, zeta potential and polydispersity index (PDI) were identified as NaOH concentration, RH concentration, temperature as independent variables. In-vitro and ex-vivo studies of prepared CLT-AgNPs gel and marketed gel were carried out using dialysis membrane and egg membrane, respectively. In addition, antimicrobial study was also performed on the bacterial strains.
Results:
The particles size (114 nm), PDI (0.45), and zeta potential (-29.5 mV) of optimized formulation were found, respectively. In-vitro profile of AgNPs from prepared CLT-AgNPs gel was noted (95.6%) in 8 h. It was found that the prepared CLT-AgNPs gel stimulates fibroblast and agranulocytosis development resulting better and timely wound healing.
Conclusions:
The prepared CLT-AgNPs gel can be as a potential substitute in the management and treatment of acute and chronic wounds.

