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A Versatile Psychoneuroimmunology Course-based Undergraduate Research Experience
Vanessa Mesmer1, Monica M Gaudier-Diaz1
1University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Psychology and Neuroscience, Chapel Hill, NC 27599.
The Psychoneuroimmunology Course-based Undergraduate Research Experience (PNI CURE) successfully boosted student self-efficacy and research identity. This program engaged undergraduates in exploring the links between psychosocial factors and inflammation.
Area of Science:
- Psychoneuroimmunology
- Neuroscience Education
Background:
- Undergraduate research experiences are crucial for scientific training.
- Integrating research into coursework can enhance student engagement and learning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To implement and evaluate a Psychoneuroimmunology Course-based Undergraduate Research Experience (PNI CURE).
- To assess the impact of the PNI CURE on students' self-efficacy and research identity.
- To provide students with hands-on experience in research design, data collection, and scientific communication.
Main Methods:
- Students formed teams based on interests, selecting psychosocial variables and assessment tools.
- Volunteers provided blood samples for cytokine analysis and completed questionnaires.
- Data were analyzed to evaluate associations between psychosocial variables and peripheral inflammation, with hypotheses generated about brain inflammation.
Main Results:
- Participation in the PNI CURE significantly increased students' self-efficacy.
- The PNI CURE enhanced students' development of a research identity.
- Students successfully conducted research, analyzed data, and reported findings in manuscripts and posters.
Conclusions:
- The PNI CURE effectively provides a comprehensive research experience for undergraduates.
- This model can be adopted by neuroscience educators to expand undergraduate research opportunities.
- The program successfully linked psychosocial variables to peripheral inflammation markers in an educational setting.
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