Lactating nurses' experiences of return to work after lifting COVID-19 lockdown: A qualitative study

Area of Science:

• Nursing
• Public Health
• Lactation Studies

Background:

• Return to work is a significant factor contributing to decreased breastfeeding rates.
• The lifting of COVID-19 lockdowns coincided with record-high case counts, intensifying challenges for lactating nurses.
• Lactating nurses encounter unique obstacles when resuming work in the post-lockdown era.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the lived experiences of lactating nurses returning to work after the COVID-19 lockdown.
• To identify the specific challenges and facilitators impacting breastfeeding continuation for nurses post-lockdown.

Main Methods:

• A qualitative study employing empirical phenomenology.
• Data collection through semi-structured video interviews with 15 lactating nurses.
• Analysis of interview data using Colaizzi's method.

Main Results:

• Three main themes emerged: preparation for return to work, experiences of returning to work, and experiences of infection.
• Key challenges included the inconvenience of breast pumping and concerns about COVID-19 infection.
• Facilitators included adequate preparation and flexible work schedules.

Conclusions:

• Lactating nurses frequently interrupted or ceased breastfeeding upon returning to work after the COVID-19 lockdown.
• Recommendations emphasize extended leave, flexible work arrangements, dedicated pumping facilities, and epidemic-specific breastfeeding support.