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Related Concept Videos

Mesenchymal Stem Cells01:19

Mesenchymal Stem Cells

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Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells that can differentiate into most connective tissue cell types, except for hematopoietic cells, depending upon the source of MSCs. For example, bone-marrow-derived MSCs (BM-MSCs) can differentiate into osteocytes, hepatocytes, and pancreatic and neuronal cells. MSCs can be isolated from various sources such as bone marrow, placenta, adipose tissue, teeth, and Wharton’s jelly, a gelatinous substance in the umbilical cord. The ease of their...
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Stem Cell Therapy for Tissue Regeneration01:21

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Stem cell therapy is a method used in regenerative medicine to repair and restore function to damaged tissues and organs. Stem cells have the potential to proliferate and differentiate into various tissue types, making them ideal candidates for tissue regeneration. For example, hematopoietic stem cell transplants are commonly used in blood cancer treatment to replenish damaged bone marrow and restore healthy blood cells.
Types of Stem Cells used in Stem Cell Therapy
The two main cell...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 4, 2025

A Novel Clinical Grade Isolation Method for Human Kidney Perivascular Stromal Cells
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Fine Tuning Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - Code For Mitigating Kidney Diseases.

Diksha Makkar1, Diksha Gakhar1, Vinod Mishra1

  • 1Department of Translational and Regenerative Medicine, PGIMER, Chandigarh, 160012, India.

Stem Cell Reviews and Reports
|February 9, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) show promise for treating kidney disease (KD) by leveraging their regenerative properties. Preconditioning strategies are being explored to enhance MSC efficacy for improved KD therapy outcomes.

Keywords:
Anti fibroticImmune modulationKidney DiseaseMesenchymal Stromal CellsPreconditioning

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Area of Science:

  • Regenerative Medicine
  • Nephrology
  • Stem Cell Biology

Background:

  • Kidney disease (KD) presents a significant global health challenge with limited therapeutic options beyond dialysis and transplantation.
  • Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) possess inherent properties beneficial for KD treatment, including anti-apoptotic, immunomodulatory, antioxidative, and pro-angiogenic effects.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and highlight strategies for priming mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs).
  • To discuss the protective effects of preconditioned MSCs in the context of kidney diseases.

Main Methods:

  • This review synthesizes current research on MSC preconditioning techniques.
  • It examines studies investigating the therapeutic potential of primed MSCs for kidney disease.

Main Results:

  • Current preconditioning regimens aim to overcome limitations of MSC therapy, such as low engraftment, survival, and paracrine function.
  • Priming enhances the therapeutic capabilities of MSCs, potentially improving clinical efficacy in KD.

Conclusions:

  • Preconditioning is a crucial strategy to optimize MSCs for kidney disease therapy.
  • Enhanced MSCs hold significant promise for advancing KD treatment paradigms.