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  2. Factors Associated With Happiness Among Community-dwelling Older Adults: A Systematic Review
  1. Home
  2. Factors Associated With Happiness Among Community-dwelling Older Adults: A Systematic Review

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Factors associated with happiness among community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review

Madson Alan Maximiano-Barreto1, Lívio Rodrigues Leal1, Rebeca Mendes de Paula Pessoa2

  • 1Research Group on Mental Health, Cognition and Aging, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.

Geriatric Nursing (New York, N.Y.)
|February 10, 2024

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Social, economic, and health factors significantly influence happiness in older adults. Sociodemographic characteristics like marital status and education also play a role in overall well-being.

Keywords:
AgingCommunityHappinessOlder adultSystematic review

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Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Psychology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Understanding factors contributing to happiness in older adults is crucial for promoting well-being in aging populations.
  • Self-reported happiness is a key indicator of quality of life among community-dwelling seniors.

Approach:

  • A comprehensive systematic literature review was performed.
  • Searches included major databases (PsycInfo, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed) using specific keywords related to happiness and older adults.
  • Forty-six relevant articles were identified and synthesized for this review.

Key Points:

  • Economic, social, and health-related factors are consistently associated with happiness in older adults.
  • Sociodemographic characteristics, including female sex, marital status, older age, higher education, and religious affiliation, correlate with happiness.
  • These findings highlight the multifaceted nature of happiness in later life.
  • Conclusions:

    • Social, economic, and health aspects are significantly linked to happiness in community-dwelling older adults.
    • The study underscores the importance of a holistic approach to enhancing the happiness and well-being of the elderly population.