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Published on: November 24, 2021
Steady state engineering of a two-level system by the mixed-state inverse engineering scheme
1School of Physics and Materials Engineering, Dalian Nationalities University, Dalian, 116600, China.
This study shows coherent control can engineer quantum states in driven open systems. This method simplifies mixed-state control, but requires specific quantum state trajectories for accuracy.
Area of Science:
- Quantum mechanics
- Open quantum systems
- Quantum control
Background:
- Mixed-state inverse engineering is crucial for controlling quantum states in driven open systems.
- Typically, varying quantum state purity necessitates incoherent control techniques.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analytically study the mixed-state inverse engineering scheme.
- To apply this scheme to a driven two-level model coupled to a heat reservoir.
Main Methods:
- Analytical study of a mixed-state inverse engineering scheme.
- Application to a driven two-level quantum system model.
- Analysis of both Markovian and non-Markovian dynamics.
Main Results:
- Coherent control protocols can be used for mixed-state engineering, contrary to typical assumptions.
- This is achievable for both Markovian and non-Markovian quantum dynamics.
- The quantum state evolution is constrained to specific trajectories in Hilbert space.
Conclusions:
- Coherent control offers a simplified approach to mixed-state inverse engineering.
- The simplification is contingent upon adhering to restricted evolution conditions and special state trajectories.
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