Nanotechnology for controlling mango malformation: a promising approach
Muhammad Shahbaz1, Jaya Seelan Sathiya Seelan1, Fozia Abasi2
1Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation (ITBC), Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia.
Journal of Biomolecular Structure & Dynamics
|February 12, 2024
Summary
Fusarium mangiferae causes mango malformation disease, significantly reducing crop yield. This review explores nanotechnology as a promising, eco-friendly strategy to manage this harmful fungal pathogen in mango cultivation.
Area of Science:
- Agricultural Science
- Plant Pathology
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is a vital global fruit crop, facing significant yield reduction due to various pathogens.
- Fusarium mangiferae is identified as the most destructive pathogen, causing mango malformation disease and up to 90% yield loss.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review existing and current strategies for managing mango malformation disease.
- To highlight the potential of nanotechnology and nanomaterials in controlling Fusarium mangiferae and other mango pathogens.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific publications on mango diseases and management strategies.
- Exploration of research on nanoparticle applications for plant fungal disease control.
Main Results:
- Traditional methods for mango disease control are often insufficient against severe pathogens like F. mangiferae.
- Nanoparticles demonstrate inherent antifungal properties with potential for effective disease management.
Conclusions:
- Nanotechnology offers a promising, eco-friendly alternative to conventional methods for combating mango malformation.
- Further research and application of nanotechnology are crucial for sustainable mango production and disease management.
Keywords:
Nanotechnologyand nanoparticlesantifungal potentialfloral malformationvegetative malformation

