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The intersection between logical empiricism and qualitative nursing research: a post-structuralist analysis.

Martin Salzmann-Erikson1

  • 1Department of Caring Sciences, Faculty of Health and Occupational Studies, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden.

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|February 12, 2024
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Summary

This study critiques logical empiricism in qualitative nursing research, advocating for post-structuralist approaches. It calls for expanding methodologies beyond traditional constraints to embrace diverse, interpretive, and artistic research methods.

Keywords:
Epistemologylogical empiricismmethodologynursing researchontologypostmodernismqualitative researchresearch designsocial constructivism

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Area of Science:

  • Nursing Research
  • Qualitative Methodologies
  • Philosophy of Science

Background:

  • Logical empiricism has influenced traditional nursing research methodologies.
  • Qualitative nursing research often adheres to established, sometimes rigid, methodological frameworks.
  • A need exists to critically examine these constraints and explore alternative approaches.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the intersection of logical empiricism and qualitative nursing research.
  • To offer a post-structuralist critique of traditional methodological limitations.
  • To propose new directions for nursing research methodologies.

Main Methods:

  • A critical examination using a post-structuralist lens.
  • Evaluation of entrenched methodologies in nursing research.
  • Exploration of the interplay between logical empiricism and qualitative nursing research.

Main Results:

  • Challenges the predominance of semi-structured interviews and spoken data.
  • Re-evaluates conventional notions of rigor in qualitative research.
  • Highlights considerations for sample size, analytic framework, data source, and data analysis.

Conclusions:

  • Advocates for a shift from qualitative positivism to interpretive and post-qualitative inquiries.
  • Proposes new trajectories including interpretive, critical, post-qualitative, and artistic turns.
  • Emphasizes expanding methodological horizons to include visual and artistic methods for richer understanding of health experiences.