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  1. Home
  2. The Effects Of Resveratrol In Animal Models Of Primary Osteoporosis: A Systematic Review And Meta-analysis.
  1. Home
  2. The Effects Of Resveratrol In Animal Models Of Primary Osteoporosis: A Systematic Review And Meta-analysis.

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The effects of resveratrol in animal models of primary osteoporosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Rongxian An1, Qian Luo2, Lei Li1

  • 1Yanbian University Hospital, Yanji, China.

Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
|February 13, 2024

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Resveratrol (Res) supplementation significantly improves bone mineral density and microstructural indices in animal models of primary osteoporosis. This meta-analysis suggests Res offers a protective effect for osteoporosis treatment.

Keywords:
Animal modelsPrimary osteoporosisResveratrol

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Science
  • Pharmacology
  • Osteology

Background:

  • Limited evidence exists on resveratrol's effects on primary osteoporosis (OP).
  • This meta-analysis evaluates resveratrol's role in animal models of primary OP.

Approach:

  • Comprehensive search of PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and Embase databases up to August 2023.
  • Risk of bias assessed using the SYRCLE RoB tool.
  • Random- or fixed-effects models employed for meta-analysis.

Key Points:

  • Resveratrol significantly increased bone mineral density (BMD), bone volume/total volume (BV/TV), trabecular thickness (Tb.Th), and trabecular number (Tb.N).
  • Resveratrol markedly decreased trabecular separation (Tb.Sp), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b (TRAP5b), and type I collagen C-telopeptide (CTX-1).
  • Resveratrol increased osteoprotegerin (OPG) levels.
  • Conclusions:

    • Resveratrol enhances BMD and improves trabecular microstructure in primary osteoporosis models.
    • Resveratrol positively modulates serum bone turnover markers (BTMs).
    • Resveratrol demonstrates a protective effect, providing an experimental reference for its use in primary osteoporosis treatment.