Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 14, 2026

Method of Studying Palatal Fusion using Static Organ Culture
Published on: September 19, 2015
Bilateral Cleft lip Simulation
Jonathan Zaga-Galante1, Raymond Tse2, Richard A Hopper2
1Division of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
None:
ObjectiveTo evaluate the features, anatomic accuracy, and educational value of a high-fidelity bilateral cleft lip simulator.DesignEvaluation of the simulator by expert cleft surgeons after performing a simulated bilateral cleft lip repair.SettingThe simulator was evaluated by the surgeons during the Latin American Craniofacial Association meeting.ParticipantsEleven experienced cleft surgeons evaluated the simulator. The cleft surgeons were selected based on their availability during the meeting.InterventionsThe participants performed a simulated bilateral cleft lip repair. They were each provided with a questionnaire assessing the simulator's features, realism and value as a training tool.Main Outcome Measure (s)The main outcome measure are the scores obtained from a Likert-type questionnaire assessing the simulators features, realism and value.ResultsOverall, the surgeons agreed with the simulator's realism and anatomic accuracy (average score of 3.7 out of 5). Overall, the surgeons strongly agreed with the value of the simulator as a training tool (average score of 4.6 out of 5).ConclusionsA high-fidelity bilateral cleft lip simulator was developed that is realistic and valuable as a training tool. The simulator provides a comprehensive training platform to gain hands-on experience in bilateral cleft lip repair before operating on real patients.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Lipid Digestion
Lipid Catabolism

