Can RESPiratory hospital Admissions in children with cerebral palsy be reduced? A feasibility randomised Controlled

Rachael Marpole1,2, A Marie Blackmore3,4, Andrew C Wilson5,6

  • 1Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Perth Children's Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia rachael.marpole@research.uwa.edu.au.

BMJ Open
|February 16, 2024
PubMed

Insights

This study tests a new respiratory intervention for children with cerebral palsy (CP). The feasibility trial will assess if the intervention is acceptable, practical, and potentially effective in improving health outcomes for children with CP.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Clinical Trials
  • Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

  • Respiratory disease is a leading cause of illness and death in children with severe cerebral palsy (CP).
  • Previous research identified risk factors and management strategies for respiratory disease in CP.
  • The effectiveness and feasibility of implementing these strategies remain uninvestigated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a mixed-method feasibility pilot randomized controlled trial to evaluate a novel intervention for respiratory disease in children with CP.
  • To assess the acceptability, implementation, practicality, and potential efficacy of the intervention.
  • To inform the design of a definitive trial to test intervention effectiveness.

Main Methods:

  • A pilot randomized controlled trial involving 20 children with CP (aged 0-12 years) at risk of respiratory disease.
  • Intervention group receives comprehensive assessments and an individualized treatment plan; control group receives usual care.
  • Data collection includes patient-reported outcomes, qualitative interviews, and health service use for 1 year.

Main Results:

  • Feasibility will be assessed by recruitment, retention, and adherence rates.
  • Acceptability will be evaluated through qualitative interviews with participants and families.
  • Preliminary efficacy will be explored through quality-of-life surveys and changes in health service utilization.

Conclusions:

  • This feasibility study will provide crucial data on the implementation and potential benefits of a new respiratory intervention for children with CP.
  • Findings will guide the development of a definitive randomized controlled trial protocol.
  • Successful implementation could lead to improved respiratory health outcomes and reduced morbidity in this vulnerable population.
Abstract