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Biomedical ethicists often inaccurately assign moral obligations due to a lack of understanding of individual epistemic burdens. This study argues for abolishing obligation attribution in biomedical ethics to correct widespread errors.

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Ethics
  • Moral Philosophy
  • Epistemology

Background:

  • Moral realism is widely accepted in biomedical ethics, positing that moral claims are true propositions.
  • Biomedical ethics frequently attributes moral obligations, stating what individuals
  • should do.
  • However, these attributions may be inaccurate under moral realism.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a novel argument demonstrating widespread error in biomedical ethical obligation attribution.
  • To propose the abolition of obligation attribution within biomedical ethics discourse.

Main Methods:

  • The study introduces the concept of 'epistemic burdens'—obstacles to achieving aims.
  • It argues that epistemic burdens influence decision-making and determine actual obligations.
  • The core argument highlights ethicists' limited access to individuals' epistemic burdens.

Main Results:

  • Most obligation attributions in biomedical ethics are erroneous or inaccurate.
  • Ethicists' lack of access to epistemic burdens means accurate obligation attribution is often coincidental.
  • The practice of attributing obligations in biomedical ethics is fundamentally flawed.

Conclusions:

  • The practice of attributing moral obligations in biomedical ethics should be abolished.
  • This abolition is proposed as a solution to the pervasive errors in obligation attribution.
  • Rethinking the discourse around moral obligations in this field is necessary.