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Development and validation of the Chiropractic Professional Identity Embodiment Scale (CPIES).

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Summary

Researchers developed and validated the Chiropractic Professional Identity Embodiment Scale (CPIES) to measure chiropractic professional identity. This new 15-item scale offers a reliable tool for assessing professional identity in chiropractors.

Keywords:
ChiropracticFactor analysisGroup identificationProfessional identity

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Area of Science:

  • Healthcare professions
  • Professional identity development
  • Psychometrics

Background:

  • Chiropractic professional identity (CPI) is multifaceted, lacking a standardized measurement tool.
  • Understanding and quantifying CPI is crucial for professional advancement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate the Chiropractic Professional Identity Embodiment Scale (CPIES).
  • To provide a psychometrically sound instrument for measuring CPI.

Main Methods:

  • Mixed-methods sequential exploratory design utilizing qualitative interviews and quantitative surveys.
  • Development and validation involved expert feedback, online surveys with 231 participants, and exploratory factor analysis (EFA).

Main Results:

  • A 92-item draft scale was refined to a 15-item CPIES through EFA.
  • The CPIES demonstrated significant correlations with self-categorization and subscale measures, indicating construct validity.

Conclusions:

  • The 15-item CPIES is a valid and reliable measure of chiropractic professional identity.
  • The CPIES can be used to explore the impact of CPI on clinical practice, patient outcomes, and professional recognition.