Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Sleep-Wake Cycles01:24

Sleep-Wake Cycles

1.3K
Sleep is an essential physiological process vital to maintaining overall well-being. The reticular activating system (RAS), a network of neurons in the brainstem, regulates wakefulness and sleep. While it may seem passive, sleep consists of distinct cycles, each with its unique characteristics and functions. Two key sleep phases are non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and  rapid eye movement (REM).
NREM Sleep
NREM sleep comprises four progressive stages that seamlessly merge:
1.3K
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder01:15

REM Sleep Behavior Disorder

184
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD) is a sleep disorder characterized by the absence of muscle paralysis that normally occurs during the REM phase of sleep. This absence allows individuals to physically act out their dreams, which are often vivid and disturbing. Common behaviors exhibited during episodes include kicking, punching, and yelling. These actions can be dangerous, potentially leading to injuries for the person with RBD or their bed partner.
RBD is significantly associated with...
184
Sleepwalking and Sleep Talking01:17

Sleepwalking and Sleep Talking

160
Somnambulism, commonly known as sleepwalking, involves individuals engaging in activities ranging from simple walking to more complex behaviors such as driving. Sleepwalking typically occurs during the slow-wave sleep stages 3 and 4 early in the night when the person is not dreaming, contradicting the myth that sleepwalkers are acting out their dreams.
Factors that increase the likelihood of sleepwalking include sleep deprivation and alcohol consumption. Contrary to common beliefs, it is safe...
160
Narcolepsy01:07

Narcolepsy

102
Narcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder characterized by pervasive, uncontrolled sleepiness and other sleep disturbances. One of its hallmark symptoms is an abrupt transition to REM sleep upon falling asleep, which causes symptoms typically associated with this phase to occur unexpectedly during wakefulness. These include the following symptoms, which typically last from a minute or two to half an hour.
102
Binge Eating Disorders01:23

Binge Eating Disorders

68
Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
68
Insomnia01:27

Insomnia

85
Insomnia is a prevalent sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakenings during the night, and waking up too early without being able to return to sleep. People with insomnia often experience these disruptions at least three nights a week for at least one month. Chronic insomnia, which lasts for at least three months, can lead to increased anxiety, which in turn can worsen sleep difficulties, creating a cycle of sleeplessness and stress.
Multiple factors contribute...
85

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

An Updated Algorithm for the Management of Restless Legs Syndrome.

Mayo Clinic proceedings·2026
Same author

In Reply: Insomnia Symptoms Should Not Lower Suspicion for Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Mayo Clinic proceedings·2026
Same author

Habitual sleep location is not routinely assessed in sleep medicine intake: implications for diagnostic and therapeutic workflow.

Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung·2026
Same author

Real-world effectiveness and tolerability of wake-promoting agents for residual sleepiness in treated obstructive sleep apnea.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine·2026
Same author

Research priorities to improve classification of sleep-wake disorders.

Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine·2026
Same author

Approach to Insomnia.

Mayo Clinic proceedings·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 2, 2025

Author Spotlight: Overcoming Challenges in Drosophila Sleep Measurement Using DAM System
05:59

Author Spotlight: Overcoming Challenges in Drosophila Sleep Measurement Using DAM System

Published on: October 20, 2023

2.4K

Sleep-Related Eating Disorder.

Melissa C Lipford1, R Robert Auger1

  • 1Center for Sleep Medicine, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

Sleep Medicine Clinics
|February 17, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Sleep-related eating disorder involves nighttime eating episodes linked to sleep arousal, often with memory loss. Management focuses on treating underlying sleep issues and medication review.

Keywords:
Night-eating syndromeNocturnal eatingParasomniaSREDSleep-related eating disorder

More Related Videos

A Chronic Sleep Fragmentation Model using Vibrating Orbital Rotor to Induce Cognitive Deficit and Anxiety-Like Behavior in Young Wild-Type Mice
06:23

A Chronic Sleep Fragmentation Model using Vibrating Orbital Rotor to Induce Cognitive Deficit and Anxiety-Like Behavior in Young Wild-Type Mice

Published on: September 22, 2020

5.4K
Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood
08:20

Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood

Published on: October 2, 2019

11.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 2, 2025

Author Spotlight: Overcoming Challenges in Drosophila Sleep Measurement Using DAM System
05:59

Author Spotlight: Overcoming Challenges in Drosophila Sleep Measurement Using DAM System

Published on: October 20, 2023

2.4K
A Chronic Sleep Fragmentation Model using Vibrating Orbital Rotor to Induce Cognitive Deficit and Anxiety-Like Behavior in Young Wild-Type Mice
06:23

A Chronic Sleep Fragmentation Model using Vibrating Orbital Rotor to Induce Cognitive Deficit and Anxiety-Like Behavior in Young Wild-Type Mice

Published on: September 22, 2020

5.4K
Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood
08:20

Measuring Neural Mechanisms Underlying Sleep-Dependent Memory Consolidation During Naps in Early Childhood

Published on: October 2, 2019

11.9K

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Sleep Medicine
  • Psychiatry

Background:

  • Sleep-related eating disorder (SRED) is a NREM parasomnia characterized by recurrent eating episodes after arousal, with amnesia.
  • SRED significantly impairs quality of life and can lead to adverse health outcomes.
  • Often idiopathic, SRED is frequently associated with untreated comorbid sleep disorders or psychoactive medications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the characteristics, comorbidities, and management strategies for Sleep-Related Eating Disorder.
  • To highlight the importance of identifying and treating associated sleep disorders and medication effects.
  • To review potential pharmacological interventions for refractory cases.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical history review to identify SRED symptoms and potential triggers.
  • Assessment for comorbid sleep disorders, including polysomnography when indicated.
  • Evaluation of current medication regimens for psychoactive substances.

Main Results:

  • A thorough clinical evaluation is often sufficient for diagnosis.
  • Comorbid sleep disorders (e.g., sleep apnea, restless legs syndrome) are frequently identified.
  • Psychoactive medications are common triggers or exacerbating factors for SRED.

Conclusions:

  • Management of SRED primarily involves addressing underlying sleep disorders and discontinuing offending medications.
  • Sleep testing can be crucial for diagnosing coexisting conditions that trigger arousals.
  • Medications like topiramate show limited but potential benefit in refractory SRED cases.