Botany and national identities: The Tokyo Cherry

  • 0Research Center for Japanese Garden Art and Historical Heritage, Kyoto University of the Arts, Japan (chief researcher).

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

The study examines how the Tokyo Cherry

Area Of Science

  • Botany and Plant Taxonomy
  • History of Science
  • Nationalism Studies

Background

  • The Tokyo Cherry (Prunus × yedoensis) was designated Japan's national flower post-feudalism, despite being a garden hybrid.
  • Japanese botanical exploration in Korea during colonial rule linked flora to imperial knowledge.
  • A wild cherry discovered in Korea was proposed as the parent of the Tokyo Cherry, aligning with imperialist narratives.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To analyze the intertwined history of cherry blossom taxonomy, Japanese imperialism, and Korean national identity.
  • To investigate how scientific classification of flora was influenced by political and nationalistic agendas.
  • To understand the lasting impact of these historical scientific practices on contemporary cherry research.

Main Methods

  • Historical analysis of botanical records and scientific literature from Japan and Korea.
  • Examination of the political context surrounding the naming and classification of cherry species.
  • Review of post-WWII South Korean botanical research and national identity formation.

Main Results

  • The proposed parentage of the Tokyo Cherry was scientifically and politically motivated to support Japanese imperial claims.
  • Following WWII, the narrative shifted, with the Korean wild cherry being acclaimed as the parent of the Tokyo Cherry, renamed the King Cherry, as part of South Korea's identity search.
  • Scientific classification of cherry blossoms became deeply entangled with nationalistic sentiments in both Japan and Korea.

Conclusions

  • The history of cherry blossom classification demonstrates a complex interplay between scientific inquiry, national identity, and political ideology.
  • Nationalistic narratives have historically influenced and continue to complicate objective botanical research on cherry species.
  • Understanding this historical context is crucial for unbiased future research in cherry taxonomy and conservation.

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