CRISPR/Cas9: an overview of recent developments and applications in cancer research

Nandibala Devi Shamjetsabam1, Rashmi Rana1, Priyanka Malik2

  • 1Department of Biotechnology and Research, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital New Delhi.

Insights

Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-CRISPR associated protein 9 (Cas9) gene editing offers powerful tools for cancer research and therapy. This review explores CRISPR-Cas9

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Oncology

Background:

  • CRISPR-Cas9 is a revolutionary gene-editing technology.
  • Its potential applications in cancer research and treatment are significant.
  • Understanding CRISPR-Cas9 mechanisms is crucial for advancing cancer therapy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of CRISPR-Cas9 research in cancer.
  • To highlight the utility of CRISPR-Cas9 in cancer biology studies and therapeutic development.
  • To discuss current challenges and future prospects of CRISPR-Cas9 in oncology.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing scientific literature on CRISPR-Cas9 and cancer.
  • Analysis of CRISPR-Cas9 mechanisms and their application in cancer research.
  • Exploration of gene discovery, disease modeling, and therapeutic strategies using CRISPR-Cas9.

Main Results:

  • CRISPR-Cas9 facilitates gene discovery and understanding of cancer biology.
  • It enables the development of novel cancer treatment strategies.
  • The technology presents both opportunities and challenges in clinical translation.

Conclusions:

  • CRISPR-Cas9 is a transformative tool with immense potential for cancer research and therapy.
  • Further research is needed to overcome limitations and fully realize its therapeutic promise.
  • This review consolidates current knowledge and encourages future investigations.

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