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Pose-Driven Compression for Dynamic 3D Human via Human Prior Models.

Ruoke Yan, Qian Yin, Xinfeng Zhang

    IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
    |February 22, 2024
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    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces a novel dynamic 3D human compression framework using human prior models. It achieves superior perceptual quality and bitrate savings for immersive applications.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Vision
    • Computer Graphics
    • Multimedia Systems

    Background:

    • Efficient compression of dynamic 3D human data is essential for immersive multimedia applications.
    • Existing methods often focus on signal-level errors, limiting perceptual quality and downstream task support.
    • A novel approach leveraging human priors is needed for advanced 3D human representation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a cost-effective and high-quality dynamic 3D human compression framework.
    • To enhance perceptual quality and support diverse downstream applications like visual analysis and content editing.
    • To outperform existing 3D codecs in subjective quality and bitrate efficiency.

    Main Methods:

    • A layered coding architecture is proposed, starting with a pose-driven Avatar as the structure layer.
    • Human motion is parameterized using the Skinned Multi-Person Linear Model (SMPL) for the motion layer.
    • Normals are incorporated as an enhancement layer to preserve fine geometric details.
    • The Avatar, SMPL parameters, and normal maps are compressed into semantic bitstreams.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed framework demonstrates remarkable outperformance against state-of-the-art 3D codecs.
    • Significant improvements in subjective quality are achieved with minimal bitrate consumption.
    • The framework's superiority in perceptual quality and bitrate savings increases with sequence size and frame count.

    Conclusions:

    • The human prior-based compression framework offers a significant advancement in dynamic 3D human data transmission.
    • The layered approach effectively balances compression efficiency with high perceptual quality and functional versatility.
    • This method provides a promising solution for real-time, high-fidelity 3D human rendering in various applications.