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Revolutionizing Endodontics: Innovative Approaches for Treating Mature Teeth With Closed Apices and Apical Lesions: A
Claudia Brizuela1, Gastón Meza1, Maroun Khoury2
1Centro "Activa Biosilicate Technology(TM)" de Investigación en Biología y Regeneración Oral (CIBRO), Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de los Andes, Santiago, Chile.
Introduction:
Modern tissue engineering strategies have elucidated the potential of regenerative endodontic treatment (RET) as an alternative for treating mature teeth.
Methods:
Here, we report two cases in which cell-based RET (CB-RET) using encapsulated allogeneic umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) in a platelet-poor plasma (PPP)-based scaffold was used in two mature teeth with pulp necrosis and apical periodontitis.
Results:
After 5 years of follow-up, the healing response was satisfactory in both cases, with evidence of pulp revitalization.
Conclusions:
This is the first study to report the success of an extended, 5-year follow-up for allogeneic CB-RET. This report presents an innovative and sustainable solution to challenging endodontic scenarios.

